旧城改造
综述 旧城改造是指局部或整体地、有步骤地改造和更新老城市的全部物质生活环境,以便根本改善其劳动、生活服务和休息等条件。既反映城市的发展过程,城市空间规划组织以及建筑和
社会福利设施的完善过程;又表示物质成果,反映当时的建筑和福利设施状况。旧城改造是个不间断的过程,取决于城市的发展方向和速度。内容包括:①改造
城市规划结构,在其行政界限范围内,实行合理的用地分区和
城市用地的规划分区;②改善
城市环境,通过采取综合的相互联系的措施来净化大气和
水体,减轻噪声污染,绿化并整顿开阔空间的利用状况等;③更新、调整城市工业布局;④更新或完善
城市道路系统;⑤改善城市居住环境并组织大规模的
公共服务设施建设,把旧街坊改造成完整的居住区。当前旧城改造方案设计的趋向为:①保持
中心城市相对稳定,增加一些结构完整、
规模适当的封闭式
卫星城镇,城市用地被划分为一些孤立的
功能区,而整个规划结构的发展,有赖于相交半放射环形系统的扩展;②在向灵活分区过渡的基础上编制各种开敞式的城市结构,
公共服务中心的布局则根据完善整个城市规划结构的具体条件,具有更加多样的组合方案。
旧城改造的创新理念 在对
广州南华西骑楼街进行旧城改造过程中,广州环海集团以引进现代动漫元素的方式,把动漫风格与
岭南特色的骑楼建筑完美融合,打造旧城改造的
文化创新方式。动漫
创意文化的纳入,将使
广州骑楼街危破房改造达到修旧创新、独树一格的效果,为广州旧城改造项目树立典范。
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